Good genetic decisions just a click away

// Breeding and genetics

For too long, the New Zealand beef sector has lagged behind its sheep and dairy counterparts in harnessing the power of genetics to drive productivity. That’s changing -- and it’s changing because the industry is pulling in the same direction.

INZB

Dr Jason Archer,  
Head of Genetics, Beef + Lamb New Zealand 

This article appeared in a recent issue of Farmers Weekly.  View article  

Beef + Lamb New Zealand (B+LNZ) has recently launched nProve Beef, a free, easy-to-use online tool that puts the power of genetics into the hands of commercial beef farmers.  

Developed through the Informing New Zealand Beef (INZB) programme – and built in close partnership with breed societies across the country – nProve Beef marks a step forward in how New Zealand farmers select the right bulls for their operations. 

The tool launches alongside new beef indexes designed for New Zealand systems with a common approach used across all breeds, another milestone that has been years in the making.  

Together, these innovations are designed to make genetic selection easier, faster and more profitable for farmers. 

What sets nProve Beef apart is not just the technology, but the collaboration behind it.  

Partnerships with Angus NZ, NZ Herefords, Simmental NZ and the NZ Beef Shorthorn Association were central to making sure the tool is both practical and relevant.  

That willingness to work together – to focus on shared challenges rather than individual interests – has been one of the most rewarding outcomes of the INZB programme. 

In 2023, representatives from major beef organisations joined an INZB study tour across North America, visiting farms, universities, research centres and attending the Beef Improvement Federation Symposium.  

What we saw was staggering: substantial investment in genetic research and technology, on a scale we can’t match. But more importantly, we came home with a shared understanding – New Zealand is small and we can’t afford to fragment further and work in isolation from each other. 

With just one million breeding cows compared to 29 million in the US, we must collaborate if we want to be globally competitive.  

That tour cemented a new mindset. Since then, breed societies have built trust, aligned around common goals, and opened the door to more unified, strategic thinking. 

nProve Beef is the first major result of that shift – and it’s already proving its value. Timed for this year’s bull buying season, the tool allows commercial farmers to filter bulls based on traits that matter most to them, using simple buttons and sliders. It then generates a list of stud breeders offering bulls that match those preferences. 

You don’t need to be a geneticist to use nProve Beef.  

To simplify decision-making, the tool uses three indexes – NZ$Maternal, NZ$Terminal and NZ$Beef-on-Dairy – all developed by New Zealand-based global experts AbacusBio working with B+LNZ. These indexes distil complex estimated breeding values (EBVs) into something practical: an economic value tailored to New Zealand farming systems.   

Each overall index is further broken down into sub-indexes, representing trait groupings that are expressed in different parts of the value chain. 

For example, the NZ$Maternal Index is broken into breeding, calving, finishing and carcase sub-indexes, which provides a clear snapshot of a bull’s strengths and weaknesses, without needing to understand the component EBVs.   

But for the enthusiast and those with a deeper knowledge of beef breeding, there is the option to dig deeper if you want to.   

A set of key EBVs for each purpose are identified, with the full suite of EBVs available for those that really want to consume all the information available.  

The platform is built with real-world farming in mind.  

We know most commercial bull buyers only focus on genetics once a year – and nProve Beef gives them the information they need, when they need it, in a form that’s easy to act on.   

It is no coincidence that the tool is on the same platform as the equivalent tool for selecting rams, and has a similar look and feel -- all done to minimise the burden on farmers having to learn different systems and go to multiple places to find relevant information. 

The potential is huge. The INZB programme aims to lift sector profits by $460 million. Tools like nProve Beef are a critical step toward that goal. They give farmers the means to improve productivity and meat quality – especially in traits like marbling – regardless of breed. 

And this is just the beginning.  

As the tool evolves, more breed societies are coming on board. Potential future enhancements include a “genetic scorecard” for individual commercial farmers, based on the bulls they’ve used, to help manage bull teams and track long-term genetic progress.   

The focus is squarely on the commercial farmer and helping them make good genetic decisions and taking advantage of the good work being done by our beef stud breeders. 

The New Zealand beef industry has the tools, data and – just as importantly – the shared commitment to make meaningful genetic gains.  

Collaboration got us to this point, and there is a lot more to be gained by further collaboration across the industry. If we stay the course, the gains for farmers and the wider sector will be substantial and enduring. 

The tool is available at nprove.nz